Collection China Travel 2026.08.23

Historical Walk Through Hangzhou Following the Capital of the Southern Song Dynasty

A Course to Read the Urban Structure of Lin'an through Deoksugung Palace, Huangcheng Ruins, Old Streets, and Merchant Houses

#Overseas Travel #Free Travel #Traveling in China #Hangzhou Travel #Places to Visit in Hangzhou

The traces of Hangzhou as the capital Lin'an of the Southern Song Dynasty are more clearly seen to the south of Huangcheng and in the old commercial streets than in the beautiful West Lake. The structure of Deoksugung Palace ruins, the north-south axis of the Southern Song government office, and the shops of Qinghefang, when connected to the Huxiyan Old Street, show how the royal court, government offices, commerce, and medicine are interconnected within a short distance.

It is efficient to group the historical walk around Deoksugung's reservation time with Gulu, government office, and old street. Make sure to distinguish between restored buildings and actual ruins by reading the information boards, and check the last entry times for museums and old streets as well as Monday closures. Since the Phoenix Mountain ruins have different slopes and public areas, prepare comfortable shoes and avoid entering closed excavation zones.

Southern Song Dynasty Palace Museum

Southern Song Deoksugung Ruins Museum

The 'Southern Song Deoksugung Ruins Museum' is the first site to explore on the historical journey through Hangzhou following the capital of the Southern Song. The focus of the visitation is on the ruins of the Southern Song Palace and the exhibition showing royal life, which serves as a distinctive museum feature; instead of only taking photos, it's better to observe the use of the space and the flow of visitors. Comparing it with the next item 'Southern Song Government Office' clarifies the theme, but remember to calculate the actual travel time between the two places separately before departure. At the Southern Song Deoksugung Ruins Museum, check for real-name reservations, time slots, special exhibitions, and filming regulations for the ruins. If the operating hours or public areas of the Southern Song Deoksugung Ruins Museum change, don’t stick rigidly to your plan; prioritize nearby alternative routes and return times.

주소 杭州市上城区望江路228号 방문 확인 실명 예약과 회차·특별전, 유구 촬영 규정을 확인한다

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Southern Song Dynasty Merchant Street

Southern Song Government Office

The 'Southern Song Government Office' is the second site to explore on the historical journey through Hangzhou following the capital of the Southern Song. The focus of the visitation is on the street that traces the commercial and residential marks along the central axis of Lin'an from the Southern Song period; it’s better to observe the actual use of the space and the flow of visitors rather than just take photos. Compare with the previous and next items, 'Southern Song Deoksugung Ruins Museum' and 'Southern Song Huangcheng Ruins' to clarify the characteristics, but ensure to check the map to decide if they are close enough to link them on the same day. Walk in the Southern Song Government Office in the morning or on weekdays, considering vehicle and shop traffic. If the operating hours or public areas of the Southern Song Government Office change, don't rigidly stick to your plan; prioritize nearby alternative routes and return times.

주소 杭州市上城区中山南路至中山中路 방문 확인 차량·상점 통행을 고려해 아침이나 평일에 걷는다

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Southern Song Dynasty Imperial City Ruins

Southern Song Huangcheng Ruins

The 'Southern Song Huangcheng Ruins' is the third site to explore on the historical journey through Hangzhou following the capital of the Southern Song. The focus of the visitation is on the archaeological area where you can observe the location and terrain of the city from the foothills of Phoenix Mountain; it’s better to observe the actual use of the space and the flow of visitors rather than just take photos. Compare with the previous and next items, 'Southern Song Government Office' and 'Huxiyan Old Street' to clarify characteristics, but confirm the actual distance on the map before deciding whether to link them on the same day. At the Southern Song Huangcheng Ruins, distinguish between public trails and excavation protection areas, and avoid muddy paths on rainy days. If the operating hours or public areas of the Southern Song Huangcheng Ruins change, skip rigid plans and prioritize nearby alternative routes and return times.

주소 杭州市上城区凤凰山路 방문 확인 공개 탐방로와 발굴 보호 구역을 구분하고 우천 산길을 피한다

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Huxueyan Ancient House

Huxiyan Old Street

The 'Huxiyan Old Street' is the fourth site to explore on the historical journey through Hangzhou following the capital of the Southern Song. The focus of the visitation is on the old houses and gardens of merchants from the Qing dynasty, as well as traditional southern architecture; it’s better to observe the actual use of the space and the flow of visitors instead of just taking photos. Compare with the previous and next items, 'Southern Song Huangcheng Ruins' and 'Huqingyutang Traditional Chinese Medicine Museum' for characteristics, but confirm the actual distances on the map before deciding whether to link them on the same day. At Huxiyan Old Street, check the last entry times, narrow indoor passageways, and the regulations for filming wooden buildings. If the operating hours or public areas of Huxiyan Old Street change, skip rigid plans and prioritize nearby alternative routes and return times.

주소 杭州市上城区元宝街18号 방문 확인 마지막 입장과 좁은 실내 통행, 목조 건물 촬영 규정을 확인한다

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Hu Qing Yu Tang Traditional Chinese Medicine Museum

Huqingyutang Traditional Chinese Medicine Museum

The 'Huqingyutang Traditional Chinese Medicine Museum' is the fifth site to explore on the historical journey through Hangzhou following the capital of the Southern Song. The focus of the visitation is on traditional Chinese medicine manufacturing and commerce, as well as the historical company of Huxiyan; it’s better to observe the practical use of the space and the flow of visitors rather than just taking photos. Compare with the previous and next items, 'Huxiyan Old Street' and 'Hangzhou Museum' for characteristics, and confirm the actual distances on the map before deciding whether to link them on the same day. At Huqingyutang Traditional Chinese Medicine Museum, distinguish between the clinical and sales areas and the exhibition zones during your visit. If the operating hours or public areas of Huqingyutang Traditional Chinese Medicine Museum change, avoid rigid plans and prioritize nearby alternative routes and return times.

주소 杭州市上城区大井巷95号 방문 확인 진료·판매 공간과 전시 구역을 구분해 관람한다

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Hangzhou City Wall

Hangzhou Museum

The 'Hangzhou Museum' is the sixth site to explore on the historical journey through Hangzhou following the capital of the Southern Song. The focus of the visitation is on a museum that integrates the urban history of Hangzhou from prehistoric times to modern history; it’s better to observe the practical use of the space and the flow of visitors rather than just take photos. Compare with the previous item 'Phoenix Mosque', but do not rigidly determine the order based on the list; rearrange by considering your accommodation and transportation. At Hangzhou Museum, check the functions and closing days of the South and North Halls, as well as the exhibition routes. If the operating hours or public areas of Hangzhou Museum change, do not rigidly adhere to your plan; prioritize nearby alternative routes and return times.

주소 杭州市上城区中山南路501号 방문 확인 차량 교차로와 계단, 야간 개방 여부를 확인한다

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Phoenix Mosque

The 'Phoenix Mosque' is the seventh site to explore on the historical journey through Hangzhou following the capital of the Southern Song. The focus of the visitation is on a mosque that showcases Hangzhou's long-standing Islamic exchanges and religious life; it’s better to observe the actual use of the space and the visitor flow rather than just taking photos. Compare with the previous and next items, 'Hangzhou Museum' to clarify characteristics, but check the map for actual distances before deciding whether to group them on the same day. At Phoenix Mosque, respect prayer times, dress codes, and the areas open to non-believers. If the operating hours or public areas of Phoenix Mosque change, do not try to stick rigidly to your plan; prioritize nearby alternative routes and return times.

주소 杭州市上城区中山中路227号 방문 확인 예배 시간·복장과 비신자 공개 범위를 존중한다

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Hangzhou Museum

The 'Hangzhou Museum' is the eighth site to explore on the historical journey through Hangzhou following the capital of the Southern Song. The focus of the visitation is on a museum that integrates the urban history of Hangzhou from prehistoric times to modern times; it’s better to observe the practical use of the space and the flow of visitors rather than just take photos. Compare the differences with the previous item 'Phoenix Mosque', but don’t rigidly arrange the list based on the actual visit order; rearrange based on your accommodation and transportation. At Hangzhou Museum, check the operations of the South and North Halls, their closing days, and the exhibition routes. If the operating hours or public areas of Hangzhou Museum change, avoid diligently sticking to the plan and prioritize nearby alternative routes and return times.

주소 杭州市上城区粮道山18号 방문 확인 남관·북관 운영과 휴관일, 전시 동선을 확인한다

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The Southern Song historical journey is easier to comprehend when connecting the direction of the streets with the roles of the buildings rather than following the dynasty's timeline. Walking north from Huangcheng along the government office and seeing the merchant houses along with pharmacies and mosques allows for a more three-dimensional view of life in the international city of Lin'an. Alternating between visiting exhibition sites and strolling through alleys can also make a schedule focused on explanations less tiring.

Because Qinghefang and the Southern Song government office are commercialized areas, it can be difficult to view the old architecture in detail during busy hours. It’s a good idea to view the exteriors in the morning and then move indoors after the exhibition halls open. Respect the etiquette of religious facilities and residential alleys, and do not confuse restored displays with actual ruins. As you walk and distinguish the layers of the city, Hangzhou remains a place that holds the memories of the Southern Song capital beyond just its resort city image at West Lake.

한눈에 보기 8개

Southern Song Dynasty Palace Museum

杭州市上城区望江路228号 · 실명 예약과 회차·특별전, 유구 촬영 규정을 확인한다

Southern Song Dynasty Merchant Street

杭州市上城区中山南路至中山中路 · 차량·상점 통행을 고려해 아침이나 평일에 걷는다

Southern Song Dynasty Imperial City Ruins

杭州市上城区凤凰山路 · 공개 탐방로와 발굴 보호 구역을 구분하고 우천 산길을 피한다

Huxueyan Ancient House

杭州市上城区元宝街18号 · 마지막 입장과 좁은 실내 통행, 목조 건물 촬영 규정을 확인한다

Hu Qing Yu Tang Traditional Chinese Medicine Museum

杭州市上城区大井巷95号 · 진료·판매 공간과 전시 구역을 구분해 관람한다

Hangzhou City Wall