Tips for Walking the Santiago Pilgrimage Route
A path you want to walk at least once in your life, Santiago Pilgrimage Route (Camino de Santiago). This is a centuries-old pilgrimage route leading to Santiago de Compostela in Spain.
It's not just one path but includes multiple routes with different starting points and landscapes. Each route varies in distance, difficulty, and atmosphere, so choosing the right one for you is important.
This collection features the main routes of the Santiago Pilgrimage. If you're planning your first Camino, compare the characteristics of each route.
Camino Francés
The most representative route of the Camino, spanning about 800km from Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port at the French border over the Pyrenees to Santiago de Compostela. It usually takes about 30 days and is well-equipped with albergues (pilgrim accommodations) and signposts, making navigation easier.
This route hosts the largest number of pilgrims from around the world, making it a great place for interaction and companionship, with towns and cities conveniently connecting along the way. Thus, it's the most commonly recommended introductory route for first-time pilgrims.
Camino Português
A route that starts in Lisbon or Porto and heads north, it's the second most popular after the French route. Starting in Porto, it's about 240km and can be completed in about two weeks, making it perfect for holiday schedules.
The charm lies in its relatively flat terrain and the option to choose between coastal paths and central inland trails. It's well-suited for those who want to enjoy the unique atmosphere and cuisine of Portugal while walking without too much pressure.
Camino del Norte
A UNESCO World Heritage route that you walk for about 825km along the northern coast of Spain from Irun to Santiago. You can experience breathtaking sea and cliff views while passing through the Basque Country, Cantabria, and Asturias.
This route features many ups and downs and has some rugged sections, which makes it more physically demanding than the French route. It's ideal for pilgrims who prefer a quieter but challenging walk with fewer people.
Camino Primitivo
Starting from Oviedo, this is the oldest 'original' Santiago pilgrimage route, covering about 320km. It's historically significant as it is said that the first pilgrimage in the 9th century followed this path.
With many mountainous sections, it's one of the more challenging routes of the Camino, but it rewards you with peaceful and pristine nature. Recommended for those who are confident in their physical abilities and seeking solitude.
Vía de la Plata
The longest Camino route, walking about 1,000km from the southern city of Seville to the north. You traverse Spain following the ancient Roman roads while passing vast fields and historical sites.
In summer, the heat can be intense, with long stretches between towns and fewer pilgrims, leading to a solitary journey. It suits veteran pilgrims who are well-prepared with adequate time and stamina and enjoy solitude.
Camino Inglés
A short route starting from the northern Spanish port of Ferrol (or A Coruña), approximately 110km from Ferrol. This path is known as the 'English Way' as it was historically traveled by pilgrims from England and Northern Europe arriving by boat.
You can complete it in about 5 days, making it suitable for those with limited time who want to receive the pilgrim completion certificate (Compostela). Although short, it allows you to fully experience the lush greenery unique to Galicia.
Fisterra-Muxía Trail
An extension route that adds about 90km after arriving in Santiago to the 'end of the earth' Finisterre and Muxia along the Atlantic Ocean. Historically regarded as the end of the world, it's considered the true conclusion of the pilgrimage.
The endless sea, lighthouses, and sunsets create a lasting impression. This route is recommended for pilgrims who want to take a few more days in Santiago to complete their journey.
Camino de Madrid
A route that starts from the capital Madrid and covers about 320km, joining the French Way in Sahagún. It's easily accessible as you can start walking directly from downtown Madrid.
With fewer pilgrims, it's quiet and passes through the plains of Castilla and small villages at a relaxed pace. It can also be used as a route to continue walking to Santiago along the French Way.
Le Puy Trail
A traditional pilgrimage route (GR65) starting from Le Puy-en-Velay in France, spanning about 740km to Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port. It has been in use since the Middle Ages and is a representative of the French sections of the Camino.
The pastoral landscapes of rural France, medieval towns, and gastronomy are a major attraction. It's a great starting point for those looking to leisurely traverse Europe towards Santiago.
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